December 14th,
A 65 yr old male patient presented to the opd with chief complaints of shortness of breathe since 15 days, bilateral pedal oedema and reduced urine output since 2 months and decreased appetite.
65 year old male who is farmer by occupation
was apparently asymptomatic 14 years back doing all his routine activities and then he met with an RTA and sustain low back ache for which he was conservatively treated for six days and then discharged which is followed by recurrent back ache for which he took NSAIDS for 10 years in nearby hospital followed by herbal medication .
Two years back he noticed bilateral pedal edema and went to local hospital and treated conservatively and then pedal edema is on and off.
2months back he noticed decreased urine output
Since 15 days he complain of shortness of breath grade 2 to grade 3
History of past illness:
Hypertension since 1month ( on tab atenolol 10mg,irregular medication)
Not a known case of diabetes mellitus,asthma,epilepsy,CAD
Personal history :
Diet - mixed
Appetite - decreased
Sleep - adequate
Bowel movements : regular .
Bladder movements : decreased urine output
Ocassional drinker
Smoking habit is present.
Vitals:
Temp- 97.7 F
PR- 112
RR-20
BP-150/80mm of Hg
SPO2- 97 at room air
CVS: S1,S2 heard
RS: BAE +,NVBS
P/A: soft , NonTender
Bowel sounds heard
CNS : pt is conscious,coherent,cooperative,NAD.
DIAGNOSIS:NSAIDS INDUCED NEPHROPATHY WITH CKD WITH METABOLIC ACIDOSIS WITH HTN(1MONTH)
Treatment:
Fluid restriction (<1l/day)
Salt restriction (<2g/day)
INJ· LASIX 40 mg IV/ TID.
T. NODOSIS 500 MG PO BD
T. OROFER-XR PO OD
T. SHELCAL-CT PO OD
STRICT I/O MONITORING.
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